Amorphous Silicon Solar Cells - Amorton
Amorton is the world's first integrated (series-connectable) amorphous silicon solar cell, developed by Panasonic. Unlike crystalline silicon, amorphous silicon features irregular atomic arrangements, leading to more frequent photon-silicon atom interactions and higher light absorption. This allows for the production of ultrathin films (less than 1 m) for power generation. Amorton cells can be manufactured with various voltages by connecting multiple cells in series on a single substrate, offering flexibility in design for diverse applications. They are highly sensitive to the visible light spectrum, making them suitable for both power generation and light sensing.
Product Attributes
- Brand: Amorton (Panasonic)
- Material: Amorphous Silicon
- Origin: Developed in Japan (implied by AM-1.5 standard reference)
Technical Specifications
| Feature | Description |
| Material Structure | Amorphous silicon (non-crystal material with irregular atomic arrangements) |
| Film Thickness | Less than 1 m |
| Integration | Integrated (series-connectable) |
| Manufacturing Process | Decomposed material gases formed on substrates (e.g., glass, stainless steel, plastic films) |
| Light Sensitivity | High sensitivity within the visible light spectrum (approx. 400-700 nm), similar to the human eye |
| Flexibility | Can be produced in various shapes (round, square, complex) and can be bent when using flexible substrates. |
| Cell Connection | Type II connection (integrated series connection) |
| Standard Test Conditions (STC) | Solar irradiance: 1000W/, Spectrum: AM-1.5, Cell temperature: 25 |
| Outdoor Illuminance Suitability | Suitable for small devices intended for outdoor use. |
| Indoor Illuminance Reference | Ranges from <75 lx (indoor emergency staircases) to 1,000 lx (design stands). |
| Outdoor Illuminance Reference | Ranges from 35,000 lx (Sunny, 3:00 p.m.) to 100,000 lx (Sunny, Noon). |
| Type | Open-circuit voltage (Voc) | Short-circuit current (Isc) | Maximum power (Pm) | Light Source / Conditions |
| Glass type (Outdoor) | 0.89V/cell | 14.8mA/c | 7.89mW/c | AM-1.5, 100mW/c (25) |
| Film type (Outdoor) | 0.82V/cell | 12.0mA/c | 5.6mW/c | AM-1.5, 100mW/c (25) |
| Application Category | Examples |
| Watches & Clocks | Wristwatches, Clocks, Wall clocks |
| Calculators | Calculators |
| Energy Harvesting | Energy-harvesting equipment, Wireless sensor networks, RFID tags, RF remote controls, IoT devices, Human body sensors, Temperature & humidity sensors |
| Displays & Terminals | Power sources for multiple cards attached to displays, Power sources of wearable terminals |
| Toys & E-books | Toys, E-books |
| Outdoor Lighting | Garden lights, Sensor lights, LED blinkers (curbstone markers, etc.) |
| Automotive | Car accessories and battery chargers |
| Security | Security devices |
| General Electronics | Power sources for other electric equipment and digital displays, Reduction of battery replacements and extension of battery life for appliances using dry cells and coin batteries |
| Sensors | Power supply for human body sensors, power supply for temperature & humidity sensors |
| Light Sensors | Visible light sensor |
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