Amorphous Silicon Solar Cells
Amorphous silicon solar cells, such as Panasonic's "Amorton," are a type of solar cell classified by their non-crystalline material structure. Unlike crystal silicon, amorphous silicon features irregular atomic arrangements, leading to more frequent photon-silicon interactions and higher light absorption. This allows for the production of ultrathin films (less than 1 m) capable of power generation. "Amorton" is the world's first integrated (series-connectable) amorphous silicon solar cell, developed using decomposed material gases to form a film on various substrates. Its key advantages include the ability to design cells with various voltages due to integrated series connections, flexibility in shape and form by utilizing substrates like stainless steel or plastic films, and high sensitivity within the visible light spectrum, making them suitable for use as visible light sensors. These cells are applicable in a wide range of scenarios, from indoor and outdoor lighting to powering small electronic devices, IoT applications, and wearable terminals.
Product Attributes
- Brand: Amorton (Panasonic)
- Material: Amorphous Silicon
- Origin: World's first integrated amorphous silicon solar cell
Technical Specifications
| Category | Specification | Details |
| Cell Structure | Integrated (series-connectable) | Multiple solar cells connected in series on a single substrate, allowing for custom voltage design. |
| Substrate Options | Glass, Stainless Steel, Film | Enables variety of shapes and forms (round, square, bent) and thin, lightweight, unbreakable designs. |
| Spectral Sensitivity | Visible light spectrum (approx. 400-700 nm) | Similar sensitivity to the human eye, suitable for visible light sensors. |
| Light Source Compatibility | Sunlight, Incandescent light, Fluorescent light, LED, Electric discharge lamps | Available for use under various indoor and outdoor light sources. |
| Standard Test Conditions (STC) | Solar irradiance: 1000W/ Spectrum: AM-1.5 Cell temperature: 25 | Unified world standard for measuring solar cell output. |
| Illumination Levels (Indoor References) | Offices: 300-600 lx Restaurants: 75-150 lx Emergency staircases: <75 lx | Reference for indoor applications. |
| Illumination Levels (Outdoor References) | Sunny, Noon: 100,000 lx Sunny, 10:00 a.m.: 65,000 lx Sunny, 3:00 p.m.: 35,000 lx Cloudy, Noon: 32,000 lx | Reference for outdoor applications. |
| Electrical Properties (Outdoor Use - Glass Type) | Open-circuit voltage: 0.89V/cell Short-circuit current: 14.8mA/c Maximum power: 7.89mW/c | Under AM-1.5, 100mW/ (25). |
| Electrical Properties (Outdoor Use - Film Type) | Open-circuit voltage: 0.82V/cell Short-circuit current: 12.0mA/c Maximum power: 5.6mW/c | Under AM-1.5, 100mW/ (25). |
| Current-Voltage Curve Characteristics | Voc, Isc, Vpm, Ipm, Pm, Vope, Iope | Electrical properties vary with incident light intensity and surrounding temperature. Current is proportional to cell area; voltage is proportional to the number of series-connected cells. |
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